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2012年5月20日 星期日

Car and the United States


Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.

Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.

There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.

The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of airservice provided by planes. But it is too expansive to be used frequently.

The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made car popular. Americans don’t like to wait for bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.

The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.

Vocabulary:
l   even if即使;雖然
l   probably[tdqFeQepa](ad.)大概,或許,很可能
l   culture[thSpfXR](n.)文化;培養;教養
l   nation of wheels汽車王國
l   wheels[or`pl](n.)()汽車
l   huge[osbgY](a.)龐大的;巨大的;非常的;大量的;巨額的
l   transportation[ufq@nkdRtfTXQn](n.)運輸;輸送;【美】運輸工具;交通車輛
l   common[thFmQn](a.)公共的,公眾的;普通的;常見的
l   nowadays[tnANQugTl](ad.)現今,時下(n.)當今,現代
l   frequently[tiq`hrQnfpa](ad.)經常地;頻繁地,屢次地
l   though(ad.)(一般放在句尾)然而,還是;(conj.)雖然;儘管
l   spirit[tkdaqaf](n.)(時代等的)潮流,精神,風氣
l   exact[avtl@hf](a.)確切的,精確的;精確無誤的,精密的
l   shortage[tXOqfagY](n.)短缺;缺乏;缺少,不足,匱乏;不足額;

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